v3.2 (Swing): 多TF震荡确认 + 供需区动态评分
This commit is contained in:
224
strategy.py
224
strategy.py
@ -1,21 +1,28 @@
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"""
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"""
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Structure Flow Swing Strategy v3.1
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Structure Flow Swing Strategy v3.2
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==================================
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==================================
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波段交易策略 — 基于4H震荡区间,保守参数 v2
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波段交易策略 — 基于4H震荡区间,v3.1优化版
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v3.1 改动(基于v3.0诊断结果):
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v3.2 改动(基于v3.1诊断结果 — 三大市场感知不足):
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1. 双边测试 AND→OR:在10根K线内测试过支撑 OR 阻力即可(不需两者都测过)
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1. D1趋势强度过滤:D1处于强趋势时拒绝入场,防假区间陷阱
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2. 区间稳定性 15%→25%:放宽波动容忍度
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- 计算 D1 EMA20/EMA50 间距作为趋势强度指标
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3. 入场范围 2%→3%:增加候选信号密度
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- 趋势强度超过阈值 → 不交易(即使4H出现区间形态)
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4. 冷却期 3根→1根:减少过渡过滤
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2. 区间质量评分:从二分法升级为多维度评分
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- 边界测试次数(测试越多越可靠)
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- 区间持续时长(越长越成熟)
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- 区间宽度适配度(3-8%最优)
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- 总分>=阈值才入场
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3. 主动退出机制:确认转趋势后提前离场
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- 3根连续K线收盘在入场时区间外 → 结构破坏
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- 不等止损,主动离场(仅在损失<2%时)
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- 避免浮盈变亏损
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保留:纯震荡定位、ATR×1.5止损、区间70%止盈、D1趋势过滤
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保留:纯震荡定位、ATR×1.5止损、区间70%止盈、OR双边测试、冷却期1根
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预期:年交易量从9笔 → 50-80笔(约1-2单/周)
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版本历史:
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版本历史:
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v3.0 (2026-06-10): 初版,基于冯总波段交易新思路
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v3.0 (2026-06-10): 初版,基于冯总波段交易新思路
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v3.1 (2026-06-10): 降低条件门槛,提升交易频率
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v3.1 (2026-06-10): 降低条件门槛,AND→OR等4项
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v3.2 (2026-06-10): 三大市场感知改进
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"""
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"""
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from datetime import datetime
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from datetime import datetime
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@ -26,10 +33,10 @@ from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, IntParameter, informative
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from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
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from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
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class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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class StructureFlowSwingV32(IStrategy):
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"""
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"""
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Structure Flow Swing Strategy v3.1
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Structure Flow Swing Strategy v3.2
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4H震荡区间波段交易 — 放宽震荡判定
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4H震荡区间波段交易 — 市场感知增强版
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"""
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"""
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can_short = True
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can_short = True
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@ -40,17 +47,22 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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timeframe = "4h"
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timeframe = "4h"
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# =====================
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# =====================
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# 可优化参数(放宽后默认值)
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# 核心参数(沿用v3.1默认值)
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# =====================
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# =====================
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swing_lookback = IntParameter(4, 8, default=5, space="buy")
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swing_lookback = IntParameter(4, 8, default=5, space="buy")
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zone_stability_threshold = IntParameter(15, 40, default=25, space="buy") # v3.1: 15→25↑
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zone_stability_threshold = IntParameter(15, 40, default=25, space="buy")
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entry_zone_pct = IntParameter(1, 5, default=3, space="buy") # v3.1: 2→3↑
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entry_zone_pct = IntParameter(1, 5, default=3, space="buy")
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atr_stop_mult = IntParameter(10, 25, default=15, space="buy")
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atr_stop_mult = IntParameter(10, 25, default=15, space="buy")
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take_profit_pct = IntParameter(50, 80, default=70, space="sell")
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take_profit_pct = IntParameter(50, 80, default=70, space="sell")
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# v3.2 新增参数
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d1_trend_strength_max = IntParameter(6, 15, default=10, space="buy") # D1趋势强度上限%,默认10%(极端趋势才触发)
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zone_quality_min = IntParameter(20, 60, default=30, space="buy") # 区间质量最低分,默认30
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# 固定参数
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# 固定参数
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zone_touch_lookback = 10
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zone_touch_lookback = 10
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breakout_bars = 2
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breakout_bars = 2
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early_exit_bars = 3 # v3.2新增:连续N根在区间外触发主动退出
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# =====================
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# =====================
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# 工具:Swing Point 检测
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# 工具:Swing Point 检测
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@ -73,7 +85,7 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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return sh, sl
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return sh, sl
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# =====================
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# =====================
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# 工具:区间震荡检测
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# 工具:区间震荡检测(增强版:加入质量评分数据)
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# =====================
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# =====================
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def _detect_range(
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def _detect_range(
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@ -89,10 +101,14 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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support_arr = np.full(n, np.nan)
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support_arr = np.full(n, np.nan)
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resistance_arr = np.full(n, np.nan)
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resistance_arr = np.full(n, np.nan)
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zone_width_arr = np.full(n, np.nan)
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zone_width_arr = np.full(n, np.nan)
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touch_count_arr = np.full(n, 0) # v3.2新增
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sh_prices = []
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sh_prices = []
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sl_prices = []
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sl_prices = []
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in_range = False
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touch_count = 0
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for i in range(n):
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for i in range(n):
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if pd.notna(sh.iloc[i]):
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if pd.notna(sh.iloc[i]):
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sh_prices.append(sh.iloc[i])
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sh_prices.append(sh.iloc[i])
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@ -104,12 +120,19 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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sl_prices.pop(0)
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sl_prices.pop(0)
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if len(sh_prices) < 3 or len(sl_prices) < 3:
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if len(sh_prices) < 3 or len(sl_prices) < 3:
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# 不在区间中
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if in_range:
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in_range = False
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touch_count = 0
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continue
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continue
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current_sh = sh_prices[-1]
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current_sh = sh_prices[-1]
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current_sl = sl_prices[-1]
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current_sl = sl_prices[-1]
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if current_sh <= current_sl:
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if current_sh <= current_sl:
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if in_range:
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in_range = False
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touch_count = 0
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continue
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continue
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zone_width = (current_sh - current_sl) / current_sl
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zone_width = (current_sh - current_sl) / current_sl
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@ -137,10 +160,12 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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is_stable = False
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is_stable = False
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if not is_stable:
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if not is_stable:
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if in_range:
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in_range = False
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touch_count = 0
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continue
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continue
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# 条件2:价格测试过边界 — v3.1: AND→OR
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# 条件2:价格测试过边界 — v3.1: AND→OR
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# 只需要测试过支撑或阻力之一,不需要两者都测过
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start_idx = max(0, i - self.zone_touch_lookback)
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start_idx = max(0, i - self.zone_touch_lookback)
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support_zone_upper = current_sl * 1.01
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support_zone_upper = current_sl * 1.01
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touched_support = any(
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touched_support = any(
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@ -153,8 +178,10 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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for j in range(start_idx, i + 1)
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for j in range(start_idx, i + 1)
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)
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)
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# v3.1: AND → OR
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if not (touched_support or touched_resistance):
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if not (touched_support or touched_resistance):
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if in_range:
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in_range = False
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touch_count = 0
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continue
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continue
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# 条件3:无突破
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# 条件3:无突破
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@ -166,15 +193,30 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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break
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break
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if consecutive_outside >= self.breakout_bars:
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if consecutive_outside >= self.breakout_bars:
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if in_range:
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in_range = False
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touch_count = 0
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continue
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continue
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# === 通过所有条件 → 在区间中 ===
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is_ranging[i] = True
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is_ranging[i] = True
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# v3.2: 跟踪区间内的边界触碰次数(质量评分数据)
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if not in_range:
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in_range = True
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touch_count = 0
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c = close.iloc[i]
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if (c <= current_sl * 1.015) or (c >= current_sh * 0.985):
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touch_count += 1
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touch_count_arr[i] = touch_count
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return DataFrame({
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return DataFrame({
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"is_ranging": is_ranging,
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"is_ranging": is_ranging,
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"support": support_arr,
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"support": support_arr,
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"resistance": resistance_arr,
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"resistance": resistance_arr,
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"zone_width": zone_width_arr,
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"zone_width": zone_width_arr,
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"touch_count": touch_count_arr, # v3.2新增
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}, index=high.index)
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}, index=high.index)
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# =====================
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# =====================
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@ -191,11 +233,12 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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return tr.rolling(period).mean()
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return tr.rolling(period).mean()
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# ================================================================
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# ================================================================
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# D1 信息时间框架 — 宏观趋势参考
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# D1 信息时间框架 — v3.2: 新增趋势强度计算
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# ================================================================
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# ================================================================
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@informative("1d")
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@informative("1d")
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def populate_indicators_1d(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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def populate_indicators_1d(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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# 原有:D1趋势方向(swing point比较)
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sh, sl = self._detect_swing_points(
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sh, sl = self._detect_swing_points(
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dataframe["high"], dataframe["low"], window=5
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dataframe["high"], dataframe["low"], window=5
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)
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)
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@ -213,10 +256,16 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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dataframe["d1_uptrend"] = is_uptrend
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dataframe["d1_uptrend"] = is_uptrend
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dataframe["d1_downtrend"] = is_downtrend
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dataframe["d1_downtrend"] = is_downtrend
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# v3.2新增:D1趋势强度 = EMA20与EMA50的偏离程度
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ema_20 = dataframe["close"].ewm(span=20, adjust=False).mean()
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ema_50 = dataframe["close"].ewm(span=50, adjust=False).mean()
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dataframe["trend_strength"] = abs(ema_20 - ema_50) / ema_50
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return dataframe
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return dataframe
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# ================================================================
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# ================================================================
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# 主时间框架 — 4H 指标
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# 主时间框架 — 4H 指标(v3.2: 新增区间质量评分)
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# ================================================================
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# ================================================================
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def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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@ -230,6 +279,7 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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dataframe["range_support"] = range_info["support"]
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dataframe["range_support"] = range_info["support"]
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dataframe["range_resistance"] = range_info["resistance"]
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dataframe["range_resistance"] = range_info["resistance"]
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dataframe["zone_width_pct"] = range_info["zone_width"]
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dataframe["zone_width_pct"] = range_info["zone_width"]
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dataframe["range_touch_count"] = range_info["touch_count"]
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dataframe["atr"] = self._calc_atr(dataframe["high"], dataframe["low"], dataframe["close"], 14)
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dataframe["atr"] = self._calc_atr(dataframe["high"], dataframe["low"], dataframe["close"], 14)
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@ -253,14 +303,66 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
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np.nan,
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np.nan,
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)
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)
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# ── v3.2新增:区间质量评分 ──
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self._compute_zone_quality(dataframe)
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# ── v3.2新增:区间连续计数 ──
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is_ranging_int = dataframe["is_ranging"].astype(int)
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consecutive = np.zeros(len(dataframe), dtype=int)
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for i in range(1, len(dataframe)):
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if is_ranging_int.iloc[i] and is_ranging_int.iloc[i-1]:
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consecutive[i] = consecutive[i-1] + 1
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elif is_ranging_int.iloc[i]:
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consecutive[i] = 1
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dataframe["range_consecutive"] = consecutive
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for col in ["is_ranging", "zone_position", "dist_to_support", "dist_to_resistance"]:
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for col in ["is_ranging", "zone_position", "dist_to_support", "dist_to_resistance"]:
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if col in dataframe.columns:
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if col in dataframe.columns:
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dataframe[col] = dataframe[col].fillna(False if col == "is_ranging" else 999)
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dataframe[col] = dataframe[col].fillna(False if col == "is_ranging" else 999)
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return dataframe
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return dataframe
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def _compute_zone_quality(self, dataframe: DataFrame) -> None:
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"""
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v3.2新增:区间质量三因子评分
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- 边界测试次数(0-45分):0→15, 1→20, 2→32, 3+→45
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- 区间持续时长(0-30分):<5→0, 5-9→12, 10-19→22, 20+→30
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- 区间宽度适配(0-25分):3-8%→25, 2-3%→15, 8-12%→15, 其他→0
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满分100,合格线默认30
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"""
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touch_count = dataframe["range_touch_count"].fillna(0).values
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zone_width = dataframe["zone_width_pct"].fillna(0).values
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is_ranging = dataframe["is_ranging"].values
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quality = np.zeros(len(dataframe))
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# 因子1:边界测试次数(放宽:0次触碰也有基础分)
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quality += np.where(
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touch_count >= 3, 45,
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np.where(touch_count >= 2, 32,
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np.where(touch_count >= 1, 20, 15))
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)
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# 因子2:区间持续时长(用连续计数表示暂存,后续由 populate_indicators 补充)
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# 这里先按最少给分,populate_indicators 中会基于 range_consecutive 二次修正
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# 实际上 touche_count > 0 就意味着至少有一些持续性
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# 因子3:区间宽度适配度
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quality += np.where(
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(zone_width >= 0.03) & (zone_width <= 0.08), 25,
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np.where(
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((zone_width >= 0.02) & (zone_width < 0.03)) |
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((zone_width > 0.08) & (zone_width <= 0.12)), 15, 0
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)
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)
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# 只在区间内有效
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quality = np.where(is_ranging, quality, 0)
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dataframe["zone_quality_base"] = quality
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# ================================================================
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# ================================================================
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# 入场信号 — v3.1: 冷却期 3→1
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# 入场信号 — v3.2: D1趋势强度 + 区间质量过滤 + 持续时间因子
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# ================================================================
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# ================================================================
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|
||||||
def populate_entry_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
|
def populate_entry_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
|
||||||
@ -268,22 +370,54 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
d1_downtrend_col = "d1_downtrend_1d"
|
d1_downtrend_col = "d1_downtrend_1d"
|
||||||
d1_uptrend_col = "d1_uptrend_1d"
|
d1_uptrend_col = "d1_uptrend_1d"
|
||||||
|
d1_strength_col = "trend_strength_1d" # v3.2新增
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for col in ["is_ranging", d1_uptrend_col, d1_downtrend_col]:
|
for col in ["is_ranging", d1_uptrend_col, d1_downtrend_col, d1_strength_col]:
|
||||||
if col in dataframe.columns:
|
if col in dataframe.columns:
|
||||||
dataframe[col] = dataframe[col].fillna(False)
|
dataframe[col] = dataframe[col].fillna(False)
|
||||||
else:
|
else:
|
||||||
dataframe[col] = False
|
dataframe[col] = False
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ── v3.2: 计算完整区间质量评分(加入持续性因子) ──
|
||||||
|
range_consec = dataframe.get("range_consecutive", pd.Series(0, index=dataframe.index))
|
||||||
|
quality_base = dataframe.get("zone_quality_base", pd.Series(0, index=dataframe.index))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 持续性因子:<5→0, 5-9→12, 10-19→22, 20+→30
|
||||||
|
duration_score = np.where(
|
||||||
|
range_consec >= 20, 30,
|
||||||
|
np.where(range_consec >= 10, 22,
|
||||||
|
np.where(range_consec >= 5, 12, 0))
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 完整质量分 = 基础分(测试+宽度,max=70)+ 持续性分(max=30)
|
||||||
|
dataframe["zone_quality"] = quality_base + duration_score
|
||||||
|
dataframe["zone_quality"] = np.where(dataframe["is_ranging"], dataframe["zone_quality"], 0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ── v3.2: D1趋势强度过滤(方向感知) ──
|
||||||
|
# 逻辑:只有在极端趋势中,同向的4H区间才有"假区间"风险
|
||||||
|
# - 做多:D1处于极端上升趋势 → 回调可能很深 → 不进场
|
||||||
|
# - 做空:D1处于极端下降趋势 → 反弹可能很高 → 不进场
|
||||||
|
threshold = self.d1_trend_strength_max.value / 100.0
|
||||||
|
d1_strength_strong = dataframe[d1_strength_col] > threshold
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
long_d1_ok = ~(dataframe[d1_uptrend_col] & d1_strength_strong) # 极端上升趋势不做多
|
||||||
|
short_d1_ok = ~(dataframe[d1_downtrend_col] & d1_strength_strong) # 极端下降趋势不做空
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ── v3.2: 区间质量过滤 ──
|
||||||
|
quality_min = self.zone_quality_min.value
|
||||||
|
zone_quality_ok = dataframe["zone_quality"] >= quality_min
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ── 做多:震荡市中,价格靠近支撑位 ──
|
# ── 做多:震荡市中,价格靠近支撑位 ──
|
||||||
long_conds = (
|
long_conds = (
|
||||||
dataframe["is_ranging"]
|
dataframe["is_ranging"]
|
||||||
& (dataframe["dist_to_support"] <= entry_zone)
|
& (dataframe["dist_to_support"] <= entry_zone)
|
||||||
& (dataframe["dist_to_support"] > 0)
|
& (dataframe["dist_to_support"] > 0)
|
||||||
& (~dataframe[d1_downtrend_col])
|
& (~dataframe[d1_downtrend_col]) # 原有:D1不能是下降趋势
|
||||||
|
& long_d1_ok # v3.2新增:极端上升趋势不做多
|
||||||
|
& zone_quality_ok # v3.2新增:区间质量达标
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cooldown = 1 # v3.1: 3→1
|
cooldown = 1
|
||||||
long_recent = long_conds.rolling(cooldown, min_periods=1).max().shift(1) == 0
|
long_recent = long_conds.rolling(cooldown, min_periods=1).max().shift(1) == 0
|
||||||
dataframe.loc[long_conds & long_recent, "enter_long"] = 1
|
dataframe.loc[long_conds & long_recent, "enter_long"] = 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -292,7 +426,9 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
dataframe["is_ranging"]
|
dataframe["is_ranging"]
|
||||||
& (dataframe["dist_to_resistance"] <= entry_zone)
|
& (dataframe["dist_to_resistance"] <= entry_zone)
|
||||||
& (dataframe["dist_to_resistance"] > 0)
|
& (dataframe["dist_to_resistance"] > 0)
|
||||||
& (~dataframe[d1_uptrend_col])
|
& (~dataframe[d1_uptrend_col]) # 原有:D1不能是上升趋势
|
||||||
|
& short_d1_ok # v3.2新增:极端下降趋势不做空
|
||||||
|
& zone_quality_ok # v3.2新增:区间质量达标
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
short_recent = short_conds.rolling(cooldown, min_periods=1).max().shift(1) == 0
|
short_recent = short_conds.rolling(cooldown, min_periods=1).max().shift(1) == 0
|
||||||
@ -308,7 +444,7 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
return dataframe
|
return dataframe
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ================================================================
|
# ================================================================
|
||||||
# 自定义止损:支撑/阻力外侧,ATR*1.5 缓冲
|
# 自定义止损:支撑/阻力外侧,ATR*1.5 缓冲(v3.1逻辑保持不变)
|
||||||
# ================================================================
|
# ================================================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def custom_stoploss(
|
def custom_stoploss(
|
||||||
@ -358,7 +494,7 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
return min(sl_ratio, 0.20)
|
return min(sl_ratio, 0.20)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ================================================================
|
# ================================================================
|
||||||
# 自定义止盈:区间70%
|
# 自定义止盈:区间70% + v3.2主动退出机制
|
||||||
# ================================================================
|
# ================================================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def custom_exit(
|
def custom_exit(
|
||||||
@ -378,6 +514,7 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
last = dataframe.iloc[-1]
|
last = dataframe.iloc[-1]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ── 原有:区间70%止盈 ──
|
||||||
if not trade.is_short:
|
if not trade.is_short:
|
||||||
support = last.get("range_support", np.nan)
|
support = last.get("range_support", np.nan)
|
||||||
resistance = last.get("range_resistance", np.nan)
|
resistance = last.get("range_resistance", np.nan)
|
||||||
@ -397,6 +534,34 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
if current_profit >= tp_target:
|
if current_profit >= tp_target:
|
||||||
return "take_profit"
|
return "take_profit"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ── v3.2新增:主动退出机制 ──
|
||||||
|
# 区间结构破坏 → 提前离场
|
||||||
|
# 条件:连续3根K线收盘在入场时区间外,且当前亏损<2%
|
||||||
|
if current_profit > -0.02:
|
||||||
|
# 找到入场时的K线(取最后一根确认的K线,不是当前正在形成的)
|
||||||
|
entry_date = trade.open_date
|
||||||
|
entry_mask = dataframe["date"] <= entry_date
|
||||||
|
if entry_mask.any():
|
||||||
|
entry_idx = dataframe[entry_mask].index[-1]
|
||||||
|
entry_support = dataframe.loc[entry_idx, "range_support"]
|
||||||
|
entry_resistance = dataframe.loc[entry_idx, "range_resistance"]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if pd.notna(entry_support) and pd.notna(entry_resistance) and entry_resistance > entry_support:
|
||||||
|
# 取最后3根已完成的K线
|
||||||
|
check_bars = min(self.early_exit_bars, len(dataframe) - 1)
|
||||||
|
recent = dataframe.iloc[-(check_bars + 1):-1] # 排除当前正在形成的K线
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if len(recent) >= self.early_exit_bars:
|
||||||
|
outside_count = 0
|
||||||
|
for _, bar in recent.iterrows():
|
||||||
|
c = bar["close"]
|
||||||
|
# 缓冲0.5%避免噪音触发
|
||||||
|
if c < entry_support * 0.995 or c > entry_resistance * 1.005:
|
||||||
|
outside_count += 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if outside_count >= self.early_exit_bars:
|
||||||
|
return "early_exit_structure_broken"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return None
|
return None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# ================================================================
|
# ================================================================
|
||||||
@ -414,6 +579,7 @@ class StructureFlowSwingV31(IStrategy):
|
|||||||
"range": {
|
"range": {
|
||||||
"is_ranging": {"color": "blue", "type": "line"},
|
"is_ranging": {"color": "blue", "type": "line"},
|
||||||
"zone_width_pct": {"color": "purple", "type": "line"},
|
"zone_width_pct": {"color": "purple", "type": "line"},
|
||||||
|
"zone_quality": {"color": "orange", "type": "line"},
|
||||||
},
|
},
|
||||||
"position": {
|
"position": {
|
||||||
"dist_to_support": {"color": "green", "type": "line"},
|
"dist_to_support": {"color": "green", "type": "line"},
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user